Friday September 20 is National Recycling Day

In a world that seems to be drowning in waste, one of the best things we can do is instil a culture of separation-at-source and recycling.

Separation-at-source is a simple practice of sorting our waste in our home, schools, or businesses before it gets collected and recycled. Instead of throwing everything into one bin, you should separate items into different categories, such as:

Recyclables
Organic waste
Non-recyclable waste

“There are approximately 18.5 million households in South Africa. Imagine the difference that we could make if every home separated rubbish from recyclables. Every small action adds up,” says Samantha Choles, communication manager at the Paper Manufacturers Association of South Africa (PAMSA), the industry body that oversees the pulp and paper manufacturing sector, as well as the interests of paper recycling mills.

According the latest paper recycling statistics gathered by Pamsa, around 1.3 million tons of paper and paper packaging were collected from a pool of 1.8 million tons that is deemed recoverable for recycling. This includes printing paper and various forms of paper packaging, but excludes items such as toilet and tissue paper, and packaging that is exported.

“To borrow from Mahatma Gandhi’s words, ‘Be the change you want to see in the world,’ the reduction of humanity’s impact on this planet comes down to the power of one,” adds Ms Choles, noting that each and every person can play a vital role in reducing the impact of waste in our communities and country.

Here are some tips from Pamsa on how homes, schools and businesses can enhance their paper recycling habits:

1. Know your recyclables

Educate yourself on the types of paper that can and cannot be recycled. Here are some examples.

Brown cardboard boxes and the cores of toilet rolls are recyclable.

Yes

Office/copy paper
Brown cardboard boxes
Grocery and takeaway bags
Cereal boxes, medicine boxes
Pizza boxes
Magazines and newspaper
Egg boxes and moulded fibre cup holders
Cores from toilet rolls and kitchen towel
Used beverage cartons e.g. milk and juice cartons. While there are limited processing facilities in South Africa, there are a number of collection programmes.

No

Tissue and toilet paper
Kitchen towel and paper hand towels
Laminated paper
Very dirty paper plates
Plastic coated or waxed paper
Nappies and feminine hygiene products

2. Create space for your recycling

Invest in a sturdy container to keep your paper recycling separate from wet, organic and non-recyclable waste.

Keep your container in the kitchen or outside the back door, depending on the space you have. If it’s going to be placed outside, it should be covered.

It’s also a good idea to keep smaller recycling bins around your home, such as in the bathroom, for toilet roll cores and other paper packaging, or in your home office if you print documents from time to time.

3. Support informal recycling collectors or local recycling initiatives

You can leave recyclables in clear bags for collectors, or take them to a recycling centre.

Put your recyclables in a box or bag on your pavement for easy access for recycling collectors. They sell these items at buy-back centres. This means you are not only reducing your waste footprint, you are also supporting the livelihoods of others.

You could also take your recycling to local collection points.

Other things you can do

Recycle other items too such as plastic, cans and glass
Compost your organic or food waste
Collect bottle tops and bread tags
Recycle your polystyrene – it is mixed with cement to make light bricks

#recycling

Three things you can do to reduce your waste footprint